Joos van Cleve, Flemish painter, circa 1485 – 1540/1541
Rogier van der Weyden, Flemish painter, 1399 or 1400 – June 18, 1464
Jan Gossaert, c 1478 – October 1, 1532, was a Netherlandish painter, draftsman, and print designer of the Northern Renaissance. He was probably born in Maubeuge, then in the County of Hainaut, which gave rise to the name “Mabuse” by which he is often known. Little is known of his early training, but he was active in Antwerp by 1503 and became a master in the Guild of Saint Luke. In 1508–1509 he accompanied Philip of Burgundy on a diplomatic mission to Italy, where he studied classical antiquities and Italian Renaissance art firsthand.
Gossaert worked for Philip of Burgundy and other aristocratic patrons in the Low Countries. His paintings include religious subjects, portraits, mythological scenes, and some of the earliest fully developed Renaissance nudes produced north of the Alps. He combined Netherlandish techniques of detailed observation and oil painting with Italianate architecture, classical motifs, and figure types derived from Renaissance models.
He helped introduce Renaissance forms into Netherlandish art and influenced a generation of painters working in the Habsburg Netherlands. His works are held in major collections including the National Gallery, London, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Rijksmuseum, the Gemäldegalerie, Berlin, the Prado Museum, and the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium.
Frans Pourbus the Younger, Flemish painter, 1569 – 1622
Jan van Eyck, Flemish painter, c 1390-1441
Abraham Janssens, c 1575 – January 25, 1632, was a Flemish painter born and active in Antwerp. He trained with Jan Snellinck, worked in Italy during the 1590s, and became a master in the Antwerp Guild of Saint Luke in 1601–1602.
Janssens specialized in large religious, mythological and allegorical paintings. His work combined late Mannerist traditions with influences from classical sculpture, Raphael and Caravaggio. Before Peter Paul Rubens returned to Antwerp in 1608, Janssens was regarded as the city’s leading history painter.
Janssens served as dean of the Antwerp Guild of Saint Luke in 1607. His pupils included Gerard Seghers, Theodoor Rombouts, Nicolas Régnier, Michele Desubleo and his son Abraham Janssens II.
Cornelis de Vos (October 1584 – May 9, 1651) was a Flemish Baroque painter, draftsman, and art dealer. He was born in Hulst, then in the Spanish Netherlands, and spent nearly all of his career in Antwerp. He became a master in the Guild of Saint Luke in 1608.
De Vos specialized in portraiture, history painting, and genre scenes. He maintained one of Antwerp’s leading portrait studios during the first half of the seventeenth century and received commissions from wealthy merchants, civic officials, and prominent families. He also collaborated with Peter Paul Rubens, Anthony van Dyck, Jan Wildens, and his younger brother Paul de Vos, contributing figures to large collaborative compositions.
His paintings are represented in major museums including the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Louvre Museum, the Museo Nacional del Prado, the Gemäldegalerie in Berlin, and many other public collections.