John Sloan

John French Sloan, August 2, 1871 – September 7, 1951, was an American painter, printmaker, illustrator, and teacher associated with the Ashcan School and The Eight. Born in Lock Haven, Pennsylvania, he trained at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts and worked as a newspaper illustrator in Philadelphia.

Sloan was closely associated with Robert Henri, William Glackens, George Luks, and Everett Shinn. He painted urban scenes, interiors, rooftops, restaurants, and public spaces, especially in New York, and also made etchings documenting city life.

He taught at the Art Students League of New York, where his students included Alexander Calder, Reginald Marsh, and Barnett Newman. His work is held by the Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Whitney Museum of American Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, and Cleveland Museum of Art.

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